MathematicsProperties of Inverse Trigonometric FunctionsJEE Advanced 1984Easy
Visualized Solution (English)
Analyze the Expression
- Given expression: tan{2tan−1(51)−4π}
- Objective: Simplify the inner terms into a single tan−1 form.
- We will use the identity for 2tan−1x first.
Apply 2tan−1x Identity
- Using the identity: 2tan−1x=tan−1(1−x22x)
- Substitute x=51:
- 2tan−1(51)=tan−1(1−(1/5)22(1/5))
Simplify the Fraction
- Numerator: 2×51=52
- Denominator: 1−251=2524
- Result: tan−1(24/252/5)=tan−1(52×2425)=tan−1(125)
Convert 4π to tan−1 Form
- We know that tan(4π)=1, so 4π=tan−1(1).
- The expression becomes: tan[tan−1(125)−tan−1(1)]
Apply tan−1A−tan−1B Identity
- Using identity: tan−1A−tan−1B=tan−1(1+ABA−B)
- Substitute A=125 and B=1:
- tan−1(1+(5/12)(1)5/12−1)=tan−1(17/12−7/12)=tan−1(−177)
Final Evaluation
- The expression is now: tan[tan−1(−177)]
- Using the property tan(tan−1x)=x:
- Final Value =−177
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